Choosing the right type of Virtual Machine (VM) in the Azure portal depends on your specific needs and use cases.
Here are the main types of VMs available in Azure and when you might use each one:
General Purpose VMs:
B-series (Burstable VMs): Ideal for workloads that do not need constant high performance, like development and testing environments or small databases.
D-series and Ds-series: Suitable for general workloads like web servers, small to medium databases, and enterprise applications.
Compute Optimized VMs:
F-series: Good for CPU-intensive tasks, such as batch processing, web servers, and application servers.
Memory Optimized VMs:
E-series: Great for memory-intensive applications like relational databases, large caches, and in-memory analytics.
M-series: Suitable for very large memory workloads like SAP HANA, SQL Hekaton, and other large in-memory business applications.
Storage Optimized VMs:
Lsv2-series: Best for high disk throughput and IOPS requirements, such as big data, SQL, and NoSQL databases.
GPU VMs:
NC, ND, NV series: Ideal for heavy graphics rendering and video editing, deep learning, AI training, and other high-performance computing tasks.
H-series: Designed for high-performance computing (HPC) workloads like molecular modeling, fluid dynamics, and other scientific computations.
Steps to Choose the Right VM:
- Identify Your Workload: Determine what type of application or service you will run on the VM. For example, a web server, a database, or a development environment.
- Estimate Resource Needs: Consider how much CPU, memory, and storage your workload will require. Also, think about the network performance and any special requirements like GPU.
- Match with VM Series: Based on your workload and resource needs, pick the VM series that best matches these requirements.
- Consider Costs: Review the pricing for the VM types you're considering to ensure it fits within your budget.
If you're still unsure, Azure has a tool called the
Azure VM Selector that can help recommend the best VM type based on your inputs.
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